Join us when we ascent our most sacred site, but where did our temple stand, what is there now? Who built the Dome of the Rock and the Al Aksa mosque? How did the Talmud understand the layout of the temple? How did the water flow into the temple? Where did the Fort Antonia stand?
Speaker: David Fensterheim
Importance in Jewish identity and golbal history
Tanaic period: Sources from Mishnah, Brayta, and Josephus.
Muslim period: Dome of the Rock and Al-Aqsa’s origins. Sources from the Quran and Hadith
Crusader period: Templar Construction. Templum Solomonus, Templum Dominus
Mameluk period: Decorative architecture, endowments (waqf institutions).
Different scholarly and rabbinic opinions (Dome of the Rock? North? South?)
Archaeological and textual evidence
Dome of the Rock, Al-Aqsa, Mameluk gates, minarets, madrasas.
What can architectural styles tell us?
Speaker: Rabbi David Heiman - Chairman BeYadenu Organization
Historical background (1967 agreement, Jordan’s role)
Current policy: Israeli sovereignty, Waqf administration, police enforcement
Who’s allowed up? When? How is it regulated?
Tensions and practical realities
Forbidden zones vs. permitted areas
Role of immersion (mikvah), wearing non-leather shoes, etc.
Views from Rabbanut, Religious Zionists, Haredim, and Temple Mount activists
Temple Institute, Women for the Temple, other initiatives